Question

Can someone help me with my physics

A pendulum is a body that is suspended from a fixed point so that it can swing back and forth through an exchange of kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy. Using 1–2 sentences, explain what happens to the kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy of the pendulum at the highest point and at the lowest point of its swing.

Answer 1

Because mechanical energy (the sum of potential and kinetic energy) is conserved, as the kinetic energy increases, the potential energy decreases. The maximum kinetic energy is achieved when the pendulum passes through the lowest point, and the maximum potential energy is achieved at the highest point.

Answer 2

In a simple pendulum with no friction, mechanical energy is conserved. Total mechanical energy is a combination of kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy. As the pendulum swings back and forth, there is a constant exchange between kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy.