Final answer:
Saudi Arabia's legislature is called the Consultative Assembly, and its members are not elected but appointed by the king. This body does not have independent legislative authority as the king exercises significant control over it.
Step-by-step explanation:
The legislature of Saudi Arabia is known as the Consultative Assembly or Shura Council. Unlike many democracies where legislators are elected by popular vote, the members of Saudi Arabia's Consultative Assembly are appointed by the king, who holds absolute authority. The assembly lacks the power to pass or enforce laws independently, mirroring a variation of legislative bodies found in different governments around the world. In Saudi Arabia, the king's appointment of assembly members gives him significant control over the legislature, and those appointed may feel obliged to support the king's legislative preferences.