Answer: $412,600 
 
Explanation: 
 
AFN = Increase in assets - Increase in Liabilities - Addition to Retained Earnings 
 
Increase in Assets 
= 5,000,000 * 15% 
= $750,000 
 
Increase in Liabilities 
Only use Accruals and Accounts Payable 
= (450,000 + 450,000) * 15% 
= $135,000 
 
Additional to Retained Earnings 
= After tax Profit 
= 9,200,000 * 4%
 = $368,000
Addition to retained earnings = 368,000 * ( 1 - payout ratio)
= 368,000 * ( 1 - 45%)
= $202,400 
 
Additional Funds Needed (AFN) = 750,000 - 135,000 - 202,400 
= $412,600