Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
For Fusion inc.
Actual warranty in 2016:
Expenditure = $200,000
Sales = $15,000,000 
Warranty provision at 3% of sales = (3/100)*$15,000,000 = $450,000. 
Due to the possibility of future liability depending on some future possible events, the situation represents a loss contingency. 
Nevertheless, as the amount of liability can be estimated and the liability is probable, the liability needs to be recognized in the financial statements.