Question

Because the U.S. legal system is based on the premise that all persons are innocent until proven guilty, the burden of proof is placed upon the:

a. defendant.
b. plaintiff
c. litigator
d. prosecutor

Answer 1

D. Prosecutor

B. Plaintiff

Step-by-step explanation:

When it comes to civil cases, burden of proof is always placed on plaintiff. When it comes to more complex and serious criminal cases, the burden of proof is placed upon prosecutors. Their role is to present facts that are beyond reasonable doubt. These two are very different. There are three different burdens of proof: proof beyond reasonable doubt, preponderance of the evidence and convincing and clear evidence.