Question

Explain the role of mitochondrion.

Answer 1

The main role of mitochondrion is the production of ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

Step-by-step explanation:

The main role of mitochondrion is the production of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). ATP is obtained, for example, through the phosphorylation of ADP [adenosine diphosphate]).

Mitochondrion obtain energy through aerobic respiration. When oxygen is scarce, they can obtain it by anaerobic fermentation, though.

Mitochondrion have many other functions and roles.

Answer 2

They are known as the power house of the cell. They are organeles that act as a digestive system which then they take in nutrients, break them down, and create energy for the cell. This process is also known as cellular respiration.