Question

In a flower, the anther is attached to filament. What advantage does the filament provide to the anther?

A. The filament elevates the anther to allow for easier transport of pollen by wind or insects.
B. The filament provides the anther with nutrients to produce pollen grains.
C. The filament protects the anther from harsh sunlight and insects.
D. The filament produces a sticky surface to allow the anther to capture pollen.

Answer 1

The correct answer is A. The filament elevates the anther to allow for easier transport of pollen by wind or insects.

Step-by-step explanation

The filament of a flower is the sterile part of the stamen (male organ of the flower) that is located just below the anther. Its function is structural to hold the sling so that it is accessible to insects. The filament is usually cylindrical and fine. Therefore, the correct answer is A. The filament elevates the anther to allow for easier transport of pollen by wind or insects.