Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer for the example of dramatic irony found in the story "The Last Leaf" is:
B. The reader knows that Sue is lying about Johnsy's chances of living.
Dramatic irony occurs when the audience or reader knows something that the characters in the story do not. In "The Last Leaf," Sue tells Johnsy that she will die when the last leaf falls off the ivy vine outside their window. However, the reader knows that the old artist, Behrman, has secretly painted a leaf on the wall to give Johnsy hope. This creates a sense of dramatic irony because the reader is aware of Behrman's actions, while Sue and Johnsy are not.
The other options listed in the question are not examples of dramatic irony:
A. Behrman finally painted a masterpiece: This is not an example of dramatic irony. It is a plot development that is not known to the characters or the reader beforehand.
C. The doctor thinks that the only things women need are men and clothes: This is not an example of dramatic irony. It is a statement made by the doctor, reflecting his beliefs or attitudes.
D. The writer gives pneumonia the ability to touch people with its icy fingers: This is not an example of dramatic irony. It is a metaphor used by the writer to describe the effects of pneumonia, but it does not involve a contrast between what is expected and what actually happens.
In conclusion, the example of dramatic irony in "The Last Leaf" is when the reader knows that Sue is lying about Johnsy's chances of living.