Answer:
In 1786, the southern states were primarily concerned with issues related to the economy and trade. They wanted to ensure that their agricultural products, such as cotton and tobacco, could be exported easily and at fair prices. Additionally, they were concerned about the high taxes imposed on their goods by other states and wanted to negotiate fair trade agreements. Another issue that was of concern to the southern states was the question of slavery. Some states wanted to maintain the practice, while others were pushing for abolition. The southern states were also concerned about the balance of power between the federal and state governments and were advocating for greater states' rights.