Answer: The 60th parallel south passes through the following continents:
Antarctica
South America
Africa
Tasmania (Australia)
Explanation: It is important to note that the 60th parallel south is not a universally recognized border between Antarctica and the other continents. Some countries, such as Argentina and Chile, claim territory in Antarctica that extends beyond the 60th parallel south.
Here is a more detailed description of the 60th parallel south in each continent:
Antarctica: The 60th parallel south marks the northern boundary of the Antarctic Treaty System, which is an international agreement that governs Antarctica. The treaty system sets aside Antarctica for peaceful purposes and prohibits military activities and mineral mining.
South America: The 60th parallel south crosses the southern tip of South America, passing through the Tierra del Fuego archipelago. Tierra del Fuego is a disputed territory between Argentina and Chile.
Africa: The 60th parallel south crosses the southern tip of Africa, passing through the Bouvet Island, which is a Norwegian territory.
Tasmania: The 60th parallel south crosses the southern tip of Tasmania, which is an island state of Australia.
The 60th parallel south is a significant line of latitude because it marks the northern boundary of the Southern Ocean. The Southern Ocean is the world's fifth-largest ocean and is known for its harsh weather conditions. The Southern Ocean is also home to a variety of unique marine life, including penguins, seals, and whales.