Final answer:
The area where waves crash onto the beach is called the intertidal zone. It is the oceanic region closest to land and is characterized by tidal cycles and wave action.
Step-by-step explanation:
The area where waves typically crash onto the beach is called the intertidal zone. It is the oceanic region closest to land and is characterized by alternating periods of being underwater and exposed to air due to tidal cycles. Organisms that live in the intertidal zone are adapted to withstand wave action and drying out.
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