Final answer:
The three most famous artists from Florence are Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Masaccio, who all significantly contributed to the art during the Renaissance period.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three most famous artists from Florence during the Renaissance period were Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Masaccio. Leonardo da Vinci, widely known for his works such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, conducted studies of animal and human anatomy to make his works more realistic. Michelangelo, celebrated for his sculpture David and the Sistine Chapel ceiling, idealized the human body in his art, reflecting the humanist values of the Renaissance. Masaccio was a trailblazer in incorporating the principles of linear perspective to enhance realism in his paintings, a technique which was inspired by the architectural drawings of Filippo Brunelleschi.
Learn more about Renaissance Artists