Answer:
B. created
Step-by-step explanation:
When volcanic activity occurs, magma from within the Earth's mantle rises to the surface. As the magma reaches the surface, it is referred to as lava. The process of magma reaching the surface and transforming into lava involves the creation of new matter. The matter in this case is the molten rock material that forms the lava.
To further clarify:
- Matter is not being destroyed in this scenario because the lava is a result of the magma reaching the surface rather than disappearing.
- Matter is being created as the magma rises and transforms into lava.
- Matter is not being cycled because there is no recycling or repeating process involved in this specific example.
- Matter is not being renewed as the lava is newly formed material rather than something being replenished or regenerated.
Therefore, the most accurate option is that lava spewing out onto the surface of Earth is an example of matter being created