Final answer:
Carbon dioxide and water are the abiotic factors used in photosynthesis, converted to glucose and oxygen, with chlorophyll absorbing photon energy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The abiotic factors absorbed from an ecosystem to be used in the process of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide and water. Therefore, the correct answer is c. Carbon dioxide and water. During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and water (H2O) from the soil. Using sunlight as an energy source, plants convert these abiotic factors into glucose (C6H12O6) and release oxygen (O2) as a byproduct. This process can be represented by the chemical equation:
6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
The molecule that absorbs the energy of a photon in photosynthesis is chlorophyll. The two major products of photosynthesis are sugars/carbohydrates and oxygen. And the interaction of biotic and abiotic factors is a fundamental aspect of ecology.