According to 1 Kings 11:3 in the Bible, Solomon had "seven hundred wives of royal birth and three hundred concubines," making a total of 1,000 women in his household. The "wives of royal birth" were likely the daughters of foreign kings and princes whom Solomon married as political alliances, while the "concubines" were likely women from different cultures and social backgrounds who served as his official mistresses.
Solomon's large household was a clear indicator of his great wealth and power, and the fact that he married so many women from different nations and cultures was a reflection of his status as a global leader and a king who ruled over a vast and diverse empire. However, his marital relationships with foreign women also had significant implications for the spiritual direction of his reign, as discussed in later verses of the Bible.