Answer:
- account value: $107.78
- interest: $0.78
Explanation:
You want to know the value of $100 investment earning 3% interest compounded monthly for 2.5 years.
Compound interest
The value of an account earning interest compounded monthly is ...
A = P(1 +r/12)^(12t)
where P is the original investment, r is the annual interest rate, and t is the number of years.
Here, we find the value to be ...
A = 100(1 +.03/12)^(12·2.5) ≈ 100.78
The interest is the value in excess of the original investment.
The account will hold $107.78 after 2.5 years, of which $7.78 is interest.
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