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two particles are projected simultaneously towards each other from the opposite ends of a straight horizontal tube , 10m long. One particle travels 51cm in the 1st second , 49 cm in the 2nd, 47 cm in the 3rd , etc . The other particle travels 25 cm in the 1st second, 24 cm in the 2nd , 23 cm in the 3rd , etc. Find how long it takes for the particles to meet. Find also the distances travelled by each particle.

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User Blispr
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7.9k points

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

The particles meet at the end of 25 seconds of travel. At the end of 25 seconds, the first particle has traveled 675 cm, and the second particle has traveled 325 cm.

Explanation:

Make a table where you keep track of each second, the position of each particle, the cumulative traveled distance of each particle, and the total distance traveled by both particles.

Let the particle that travels 51cm in the 1st second, 49 cm in the 2nd, 47 cm in the 3rd, etc. be called Particle A.

Let the particle that travels 25 cm in the 1st second, 24 cm in the 2nd, 23 cm in the 3rd, etc. be called Particle B.

The particles are at the opposite ends of a 10-m tube. To meat, they need to have traveled a combined 10 m. 10 m = 1000 cm. We write the table until the combined total traveled is 1000 cm.

second Particle A Particle A Particle B Particle B combined

total total total

1 51 51 25 25 76

2 49 100 24 49 149

3 47 147 23 72 219

4 45 192 22 94 286

5 43 235 21 115 350

6 41 276 20 135 411

7 39 315 19 154 469

8 37 352 18 172 524

9 35 387 17 189 576

10 33 420 16 205 625

11 31 451 15 220 671

12 29 480 14 234 714

13 27 507 13 247 754

14 25 532 12 259 791

15 23 555 11 270 825

16 21 576 10 280 856

17 19 595 9 289 884

18 17 612 8 297 909

19 15 627 7 304 931

20 13 640 6 310 950

21 11 651 5 315 966

22 9 660 4 319 979

23 7 667 3 322 989

24 5 672 2 324 996

25 3 675 1 325 1000

The particles meet at the end of 25 seconds of travel. At the end of 25 seconds, Particle A has traveled 675 cm, and particle B has traveled 325 cm.

answered
User SeniorLee
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7.7k points
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