Answer:
D. Process and progress are considered as well as product in determining grades.
Considering both process (how students approach tasks and learn) and progress (how they grow and improve over time) in addition to the final product is an inclusive assessment approach. This recognizes that students come in with varying levels of prior knowledge and skills, and acknowledges their efforts and development throughout the learning process. It helps create a positive and supportive learning environment that values each student's unique journey and contributions.