Answer:
The situation you described, where the colonists were forced to buy taxed goods from British merchants or seek alternative sources to avoid the tax, is an example of "taxation without representation." This phrase encapsulates one of the key grievances of the American colonists against British rule. They believed that it was unjust for the British government to impose taxes on them without granting them representation in the British Parliament. This lack of representation in decisions affecting taxation and governance was a major factor that contributed to the growing discontent in the American colonies and eventually played a significant role in the lead-up to the American Revolution.
Step-by-step explanation: