The journal entry for receipt of inventory purchased for cash in a perpetual inventory system would be (a): Jan 1: Merchandise Inventory 1,500; Accounts Payable 1,500.
How is a perpetual inventory system journal entry done?
In a perpetual inventory system, inventory levels are tracked continuously throughout the accounting period.
When you receive inventory purchased on credit, you increase the value of your inventory by debiting the Merchandise Inventory account.
To represent the liability you incur because of the purchase on credit, you credit the Accounts Payable account.
Hence, Jan 1: Merchandise Inventory 1,500; Accounts Payable 1,500 is the correct reflection of the double-entry accounting principle for recording inventory purchases on account in a perpetual system.
Question completion:
The proper journal entry to record the receipt of inventory purchased on account in a perpetual inventory system would be:
a. Jan 1: Merchandise Inventory 1,500; Accounts Payable 1,500
b. Jan 1: Office Supplies 1,500, Accounts Payable 1,500
c. Jan 1: Purchases 1,500; Accounts Payable 1,500
d. Jan 1: Purchases 1,500; Accounts Receivable 1,500