Answer:
Option A
Step-by-step explanation:
Working backwards, the suffix -pathy denotes a disease process involving the anatomical location(s) marked by the root words placed in front of it. An example of this can be seen in the word "neuropathy," which is a disease process affecting the nerves.
The root arthr/o- means joint, which can be seen in the condition "arthritis," which is inflammation of a joint. This eliminates option C because it does not include arthr/o- as a root phrase and option D because it has the incorrect definition.
The root spondyl/o- means vertebrae or spinal column, as can be seen in the example "spondylosis," which is a degeneration of the spinal column. This eliminates option B because is to does not include spondyl/o- as a root phrase.
Option A is the only answer choice that includes spondyl/o-, arthr/o-, and -pathy while also matching them correctly. Therefore, it is the correct choice.