Answer:
A) Explaining Observations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The role of laws in science is to explain observations. Scientific laws are concise statements or mathematical equations that describe fundamental relationships or patterns observed in nature. They summarize a vast amount of empirical evidence and experimental data and provide a framework for understanding and predicting natural phenomena. Laws in science are based on repeated observations and experiments and are considered to be universally applicable under specific conditions.
Scientific laws are different from scientific theories. While laws describe what happens in nature, theories explain why and how those phenomena occur. Theories are more comprehensive and explanatory, incorporating laws, observations, and experimental evidence to provide a deeper understanding of natural phenomena.
Therefore, the correct choice is a) explaining observations.