To find how many gallons are draining per hour from the reef tank, we can use the information provided.
First, calculate the change in the number of gallons from the 2-hour mark to the 5-hour mark:
Change in gallons = (Gallons at 2 hours) - (Gallons at 5 hours)
Change in gallons = 125 gallons - 50 gallons
Change in gallons = 75 gallons
Now, we know that this change occurred over a 3-hour period (from 2 hours to 5 hours). To find the rate at which gallons are draining per hour, divide the change in gallons by the time period:
Drain rate per hour = Change in gallons / Time (hours)
Drain rate per hour = 75 gallons / 3 hours
Drain rate per hour = 25 gallons/hour
So, the reef tank is draining at a rate of 25 gallons per hour.