Final answer:
Standing committees in the Texas Legislature contribute by providing a place to kill undesirable legislation and enabling the majority party to dominate the legislative process.
Step-by-step explanation:
Standing committees have significant value in the power dynamics within the chambers of the Texas Legislature. Their roles extend beyond merely creating a division of labor. One of their essential functions is c) giving the legislature a place to kill undesirable legislation. Committees evaluate and scrutinize bills, and if deemed unfit, such a bill can be 'killed' or set aside at this stage.
Furthermore, these committees act as a pivotal arena for the majority party to establish control and influence over the legislative process, hence option d) 'providing a place for the majority party to dominate the legislative process' is also a notable contribution.
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