Final answer:
The root word 'hapl-' refers to 'single' or 'simple'. It's Greek in origin and is used to denote certain biological terms like 'haploid', 'haplology', 'haplont', and so on. The meaning of each of these words can be understood through their use of the root 'hapl-'.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Root Word 'hapl-' from Greek origin, originates from 'haploos', which means 'single' or 'simple'. Words that are derived from this root often refer to single or simple things, typically in the biological context. For example:
- haploid: Referring to single sets of unpaired chromosomes in a cell.
- haplology: The omission of one of two similar adjacent syllables or sounds in a word.
- haplont: An organism that is haploid, or a single-celled haploid stage in the life cycle of some organisms.
- haplontic: Pertaining to the life cycle phase in which the organism remains haploid.
- haplophase: The haploid phase of a plant life cycle.
- haplopia: The fusion of two images into one in the process of vision.
- haplosis: The production of haploid cells.
- haplotype: A set of DNA variations, or polymorphisms, that tend to be inherited together.
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