Final answer:
The main idea behind both amendments is that people accused of a crime have basic freedoms.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main idea behind both amendments is that people accused of a crime have basic freedoms. The Fifth Amendment protects individuals from being compelled to be witnesses against themselves and ensures due process of law, while the Eighth Amendment prohibits cruel and unusual punishment. These amendments highlight the importance of preserving the rights and freedoms of individuals accused of crimes.
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