Answer: 46 miles
Work Shown
x = amount hiked on 4th day
To get the average, add up the values and divide by the sample size 4. Set this average equal to 48 so we can solve for x.
(46+54+46+x)/4 = 48
(146+x)/4 = 48
146+x = 4*48
146+x = 192
x = 192-146
x = 46