In GCSE science, salts can be made through a process called "neutralization." This involves combining an acid and a base to form water and a salt. The general equation for this reaction is:

For example : if we mix hydrochloric acid (HCl) with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), We will get sodium chloride (NaCl) or table salt and water (H2O):

Different combinations of acids and bases will yield different salts. After the reaction, you might need to evaporate the water to obtain the solid salt.