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Identify the conic section that the given equation represents. 2x^(2) - 5xy + 2y^(2) - 11x - 7y - 4 = 0

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User VasFou
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2 Answers

5 votes

Final answer:

The equation given is for a potentially rotated conic section due to the presence of the xy term. Further algebraic manipulation is needed to identify whether the conic is an ellipse or a hyperbola.

Step-by-step explanation:

To identify the conic section represented by the given equation 2x2 - 5xy + 2y2 - 11x - 7y - 4 = 0, we must rewrite it in a standard form that resembles one of the known conic section equations. First, we'll try to group the x and y terms to see if we can complete the square for either variable. However, the presence of the mixed term -5xy complicates this effort. The equation includes a term where x and y are multiplied together, which typically indicates a rotated conic section.

The coefficients of x2 and y2 are equal, and the xy term is present, which suggests that this conic section might be a rotated ellipse, given that the coefficients are equal, or a hyperbola if the signs were opposite. Without completing the square or diagonalizing the quadratic form (which involves more complex algebra), we cannot definitively determine the type of conic just looking at this equation directly. Thus, further algebraic manipulation such as rotation of axes would be required to clearly identify the type of conic section this equation represents.

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User Woss
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8.5k points
4 votes

Final answer:

The given equation represents a conic section, and based on the positive, equal coefficients of the x^2 and y^2 terms and the nature of the xy term, it is most likely an ellipse (though rotated).

Step-by-step explanation:

The given equation 2x2 - 5xy + 2y2 - 11x - 7y - 4 = 0 represents a conic section, which could be a circle, ellipse, parabola, or hyperbola. To identify which type of conic section it is, we assess the equation in terms of its quadratic part (the x2, xy, and y2 terms). In our case, the presence of the xy term suggests rotation, making the identification slightly more challenging. However, we can look at the coefficients of x2 and y2 to get an idea. Since they are both positive and equal (2), and since their product (4) is greater than the square of the coefficient of the xy term (-5/2), we can infer that the conic section is likely an ellipse, but rotated.

In order to confirm the type of conic section, further steps such as completing the square and a rotation of axes may be needed to eliminate the xy term and bring the equation to a standard form for conic sections. Unfortunately, as the complete analysis is complex, it is not included in this brief explanation. We can, however, make the educated guess based on the coefficients as explained above.

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User SimpleButPerfect
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7.6k points

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