Assuming that the unicorn and rider come to a stop uniformly (i.e., with constant acceleration), we can use the following kinematic equation to calculate the acceleration:
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
where:
v is the final velocity (0 m/s, since the unicorn comes to a stop)
u is the initial velocity (25 m/s, the speed of the unicorn and rider)
a is the acceleration (what we're trying to find)
s is the distance traveled (20 m)
Plugging in the known values, we get:
0^2 = (25 m/s)^2 + 2a(20 m)
Simplifying and solving for a, we get:
a = - (25 m/s)^2 / (2 x 20 m) = -31.25 m/s^2
The negative sign indicates that the acceleration is in the opposite direction to the initial velocity (i.e., deceleration). Therefore, the acceleration of the unicorn and rider as they come to a stop is 31.25 m/s^2.