a. The stock price is approximately $18.47.
b. The dividend yield for year 1 is approximately 5.41%.
C. The dividend yield at the start of year 2 is approximately 6.77%.
How did we get the values?
Calculating the stock price using the dividend discount model (DDM), use the following formula:
![\[ \text{Stock Price} = \frac{\text{Dividend at Year 1}}{(1 + \text{Discount Rate})^1} + \frac{\text{Dividend at Year 2}}{(1 + \text{Discount Rate})^2} + \frac{\text{Dividend at Year 3} + \text{Stock Price at Year 3}}{(1 + \text{Discount Rate})^3} \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/kzu49cp9iv7jt96vosma8dhlcril6b0pj8.png)
Let's substitute the values into the formula:
![\[ \text{Stock Price} = (1.00)/((1 + 0.10)^1) + (1.25)/((1 + 0.10)^2) + (1.50 + 20)/((1 + 0.10)^3) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/ny2ywkmldkygoi4butona0lw0isiucjiev.png)
Calculating the numerator for each term:
![\[ \text{Stock Price} = (1.00)/(1.10) + (1.25)/(1.10^2) + (21.50)/(1.10^3) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/x0jbasph1gvr727sgmf5fnlqp549jvawk0.png)
Calculate each term:
![\[ \text{Stock Price} = 0.9091 + 1.0331 + 16.5263 \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/5xavqsqvg869cib2p8mi8qj0wbld12cvem.png)
Add them up:
![\[ \text{Stock Price} = 18.4685 \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/rvud7qtlb8d8se6cegof7bmoq4i9dp48jd.png)
Now, round the stock price to two decimal places:
![\[ \text{Stock Price} \approx 18.47 \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/cnlc1y1er271vyh7j7t3fp300enb7bsigh.png)
The stock price is approximately $18.47 into two decimal places.
To calculate the dividend yield for year 1, you can use the following formula:
![\[ \text{Dividend Yield} = \frac{\text{Dividend at Year 1}}{\text{Stock Price at Year 0}} * 100 \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/kengjac6j5507u7rvk1xn71et3p8d384xu.png)
Substitute the values:
![\[ \text{Dividend Yield} = (1.00)/(18.47) * 100 \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/1h9gdnnoa589ui37r4l7z3c3xuibm0qz6n.png)
Calculate:
![\[ \text{Dividend Yield} \approx 5.41\% \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/gkgl7kx5xqq3cpo6zqq6gd8x27j8cikrlc.png)
The dividend yield for year 1 is approximately 5.41%.
Calculating the dividend yield at the start of year 2, use the stock price at the end of year 1. Since the stock is expected to sell for $20 at the end of year 3, the stock price at the end of year 1 is $18.36. Employ the same formula:
![\[ \text{Dividend Yield at Year 2} = \frac{\text{Dividend at Year 2}}{\text{Stock Price at Year 1}} * 100 \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/mxfepk60woz6f9zc9e7r1va6qiedit1lcm.png)
Substitute the values:
![\[ \text{Dividend Yield at Year 2} = (1.25)/(18.47) * 100 \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/johf6bawgwaoplvg8x1q39tcrvuz57dmfq.png)
Calculate:
![\[ \text{Dividend Yield at Year 2} \approx 6.77\% \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/7et1rvjo94c7dy4czbq5c9ll3qc4wpppyv.png)
The dividend yield at the start of year 2 is approximately 6.77%.