Answer: and Explanation:
1.The Age of Exploration, which began in the 15th century, did not lead to the creation of slavery, as slavery has existed in various forms throughout human history. However, the Age of Exploration did lead to an increase in the transatlantic slave trade, as European powers established colonies in the Americas and sought a cheap source of labor to work on plantations and mines.
2. European involvement in the African slave trade grew as the demand for enslaved labor in the Americas increased. European traders established trading posts along the coast of Africa, where they exchanged goods such as guns, cloth, and alcohol for enslaved people captured by African traders. The transatlantic slave trade reached its peak in the 18th century, with millions of Africans being forcibly transported across the Atlantic to work in the Americas.
3.European colonists wanted to use the land in the Americas for various purposes, including agriculture, mining, and settlement. In many cases, they established plantations to grow cash crops such as sugar, tobacco, and cotton, which were labor-intensive and required a large workforce. Enslaved Africans were brought to the Americas to provide this labor.