Answer:
(a) = (b/a)^3
Explanation:
To simplify the expression (a^4 * b^4 * (ab)^(-4)) / (a^3 * b^(-3)), we can use the properties of exponents.
Let's break it down step by step:
First, simplify the numerator:
(a^4 * b^4 * (ab)^(-4)) = a^4 * b^4 * (a^(-4) * b^(-4))
= a^(4 + (-4)) * b^(4 + (-4))
= a^0 * b^0
= 1 * 1
= 1
Next, simplify the denominator:
(a^3 * b^(-3))
Now, divide the numerator by the denominator:
1 / (a^3 * b^(-3))
Since a^3 * b^(-3) is the denominator, we can rewrite it as a fraction with positive exponents:
1 / (a^3 * (1/b^3))
1 / (a^3/b^3)
To divide by a fraction, we can multiply by its reciprocal:
1 * (b^3/a^3)
b^3 / a^3
Therefore, the simplified expression is b^3 / a^3 = (b/a)^3.