Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Question 14: True. Propaganda has been historically used to promote ultranationalist ideologies and scapegoat certain groups, as exemplified by the depiction of Jews as responsible for Russia's economic troubles.
Question 15: False. Ultranationalism is not simply an outcome of patriotism. While patriotism involves love and support for one's country, ultranationalism tends to involve extreme and often exclusionary ideologies that can lead to aggressive and intolerant actions.
Question 16: False. Stalin did not start the Nazi Reich. The Nazi regime was established in Germany under Adolf Hitler, who came to power in 1933. Stalin was the leader of the Soviet Union and implemented a different political and economic system.
Question 17: True. In 1931, Japan invaded Manchuria with the aim of securing resources for Japanese industries. This invasion marked the beginning of Japan's expansionist and militaristic actions leading up to World War II.
Question 18: False. Emperor Hirohito did not lead Japan on a political path to ensure their entry into the war. While he held a significant role as a symbolic figurehead during World War II, the decision to engage in war was made by the Japanese government and military leadership, rather than being solely driven by the Emperor.