Final answer:
Population characteristics according to the demographic transition model are classified into preindustrial (high birth and death rates), industrializing (high birth rates but lower death rates), mature industrial (rapidly slowing birth rates), and postindustrial (low birth and death rates) stages.
Step-by-step explanation:
Demographic Transition Model Population Characteristics
The demographic transition model (DTM) outlines the development of a country's population from high birth and death rates to lower rates as the country transitions from a pre-industrial to an industrialized economic system. Here is how each population characteristic fits into the different stages of the DTM:
- Preindustrial: High birth and death rates leading to very slow or stationary population growth.
- Industrializing: High birth rates but lower death rates resulting in rapid population growth.
- Mature Industrial: Rapidly slowing birth rates and population growth starting to slow down.
- Postindustrial: Low birth and death rates with very slow or no population growth and potentially a dramatic slowing down of population growth or decline.
The DTM provides insights into the changes in population dynamics as societies progress through various economic and social stages.