Answer: you can bake approximately 697 cookies using 340 grams of sugar.
Explanation:
a) Let's represent the number of cookies you can bake as 'x'. The proportion that represents this information is:
40 grams of sugar / 82 cookies = 340 grams of sugar / x cookies
b) Now, let's solve the proportion:
40/82 = 340/x
Cross-multiplying:
40x = 82 * 340
Dividing both sides by 40:
x = (82 * 340) / 40
x ≈ 697