Answer:
the dimensions of the rectangular poster are width = 6 inches and length = 8 inches.
Explanation:
Let's assume the width of the rectangular poster is represented by 'w' inches.
According to the given information, the length of the poster is 5 more inches than half its width. So, the length can be represented as (0.5w + 5) inches.
The formula for the area of a rectangle is given by:
Area = length * width
We are given that the area of the poster is 48 square inches, so we can set up the equation:
(0.5w + 5) * w = 48
Now, let's solve this equation to find the value of 'w' (width) first:
0.5w^2 + 5w = 48
Multiplying through by 2 to eliminate the fraction:
w^2 + 10w - 96 = 0
Now, we can factorize this quadratic equation:
(w - 6)(w + 16) = 0
Setting each factor to zero:
w - 6 = 0 or w + 16 = 0
Solving for 'w', we get:
w = 6 or w = -16
Since the width of a rectangle cannot be negative, we discard the value w = -16.
Therefore, the width of the poster is 6 inches.
To find the length, we substitute the value of the width (w = 6) into the expression for the length:
Length = 0.5w + 5 = 0.5 * 6 + 5 = 3 + 5 = 8 inches