Final answer:
To find the maximum number of otters that can live in the enclosure, calculate the volume of the pool and divide it by the required space per otter. The maximum number of otters that can live in the enclosure is 16.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the maximum number of otters that can live in the enclosure, we need to calculate the volume of the pool and then divide it by the required space per otter. The volume of a cuboid is found by multiplying its length, width, and height. In this case, the dimensions of the pool are 4m, 18m, and 7m. So, the volume of the pool is:
Volume = length imes width imes height
= 4m imes 18m imes 7m
= 504m^3
Since there should be at least 30m^3 of space in the pool for every otter and we want to find the maximum number of otters, we divide the volume of the pool by 30m^3:
Maximum number of otters = Volume of pool / Required space per otter
= 504m^3 / 30m^3
= 16.8
Therefore, the maximum number of otters that can live in the enclosure is 16.