Answer:
balance after 3 years is $545.
Explanation:
we can use the formula for simple interest:
Interest = Principal × Interest Rate × Time
Given:
Principal (P) = $500
Interest Rate (R) = 3% = 0.03 (expressed as a decimal)
Time (T) = 3 years
Let's calculate the interest earned first:
Interest = $500 × 0.03 × 3
= $45
Therefore, the interest earned after 3 years is $45.
To calculate the balance after 3 years, we add the interest earned to the principal:
Balance = Principal + Interest
= $500 + $45
= $545
Therefore, the balance after 3 years is $545.