To determine the missing value for the letter B, we need to consider that the teacher gives pens and pencils to elementary students at an equal rate. This means that the ratio of pencils to pens should be the same in each row of the table.
We can set up a proportion to solve for the missing value:
pencils/pens = pencils/pens
Using the values in the table, we get:
18/72 = 35/140
Simplifying each side, we get:
0.25 = 0.25
This is true, so we can use the same proportion to solve for the missing value:
29/B = 35/140
Cross-multiplying, we get:
35B = 4060
Dividing both sides by 35, we get:
B = 116
Therefore, the missing value for the letter B is 116, and the answer is not listed among the options.