Answer:
The effects of deforestation on the Amazon include:
B. Negatively impacts biodiversity: Deforestation in the Amazon leads to the loss of habitat for numerous plant and animal species, reducing biodiversity and contributing to species extinction.
C. Changes the ecosystem: The removal of trees and vegetation disrupts the delicate balance of the Amazon ecosystem. It affects nutrient cycling, water regulation, and temperature regulation, leading to changes in local and regional climate patterns.
D. Helps minimize industrial pollution: This statement is incorrect. Deforestation in the Amazon actually contributes to environmental degradation and climate change. The loss of trees and vegetation reduces the capacity to absorb carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, leading to increased carbon emissions and global warming.
Therefore, options B and C are the correct choices. Deforestation in the Amazon has negative impacts on biodiversity and changes the ecosystem, but it does not help minimize industrial pollution.
Step-by-step explanation: