Question

under identical current and concentration conditions, which of these metal ion solutions would deposit reduced metal mass onto the cathode the fastest? group of answer choices A> sn2 B. ni2 C.pb2 D. cd2 E. ba2

Answer 1

The solution with Sn2+ ions will deposit reduced metal mass onto the cathode the fastest.

Step-by-step explanation:

The metal ion solution that will deposit reduced metal mass onto the cathode the fastest under identical current and concentration conditions is the solution of Sn2+ (tin ions).

According to the given information, the reduction reaction occurs at the cathode, which is the positive electrode. The reduction of Sn2+ ions to tin metal will result in the fastest deposition of reduced metal mass onto the cathode.

The other metal ion solutions (Ni2+, Pb2+, Cd2+, Ba2+) will also undergo reduction reactions at the cathode, but the rate of deposition may be slower compared to Sn2+.

Answer 2

The solution that would deposit reduced metal mass onto the cathode the fastest under identical current and concentration conditions is Cd²+ (cadmium ion).

Step-by-step explanation:

The solution that would deposit reduced metal mass onto the cathode the fastest under identical current and concentration conditions is D. cd2, which refers to cadmium ion (Cd²+). In an electrochemical cell, the reduction reaction occurs at the cathode, where the metal ion gains electrons and is deposited as a solid metal. The concentration of the metal ion in the half-cell solution also affects the rate at which the metal mass is deposited. Therefore, the higher the concentration of Cd²+ ions, the faster the reduced metal mass will be deposited onto the cathode.