Women played a crucial political role in the transformation of South Africa from the 1970s to the 1990s. During this period, women's rights organizations such as the Black Sash and the Federation of South African Women played a key role in the struggle against apartheid. Women also participated in anti-apartheid protests and rallies, and many were active members of the African National Congress (ANC), the leading anti-apartheid political party.
In the 1980s, women's rights and gender equality became increasingly important issues in the struggle against apartheid. Women organized mass protests and campaigns, such as the Women's March in 1989, which brought together thousands of women from across the country to demand an end to apartheid and the recognition of women's rights.
After the end of apartheid in 1994, women played an important role in the transition to democracy and the establishment of a new government. Women held key positions in government and in the ANC, and were instrumental in drafting South Africa's new constitution, which included provisions for gender equality and women's rights.
Overall, women played a crucial political role in the transformation of South Africa from the 1970s to the 1990s, both in the struggle against apartheid and in the transition to democracy.