Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
D. Advances in transportation and communication in the North provided opportunities for men to rise in society. With faster and more efficient modes of transportation, men were able to travel more easily and take advantage of new job opportunities in different parts of the country. Communication advances such as the telegraph and telephone allowed for faster and more reliable business transactions and information exchange, which helped to facilitate economic growth and upward mobility. As a result, ambitious men in Northern cities were able to pursue new careers and rise up the social and economic ladder, often achieving greater success than their fathers had.
The other choices are incorrect because they do not accurately reflect the impact of advances in transportation and communication on Northern men in cities:
A. They meant that men usually took the job their father held: This statement is incorrect because advances in transportation and communication actually made it easier for men to explore new job opportunities and pursue careers that were different from their father's occupation.
B. They encouraged men to stay in the place they were born: This statement is incorrect because advances in transportation made it easier for men to leave their hometown and explore new places, rather than being limited to the opportunities available in their place of birth.
C. They provided employment for any man wanting work: This statement is incorrect because while advances in transportation and communication did lead to economic growth and new job opportunities, they did not guarantee employment for every man who wanted work. Men still had to compete for available jobs and meet the qualifications required for those positions.