Answer:
Real-time processing refers to a method of data processing in which data is processed immediately after it is received, without any delay. This has both advantages and disadvantages, which are discussed below:
Advantages of Real-Time Processing:
Fast Processing: Real-time processing enables quick processing of data, which can be useful in time-sensitive applications where quick decisions need to be made.
Immediate Feedback: Real-time processing provides immediate feedback, allowing users to respond to changes in data immediately. This can be particularly useful in areas such as stock trading, where real-time updates can have a significant impact on the decision-making process.
High Accuracy: Real-time processing can ensure high levels of accuracy as data is processed as soon as it is received. This can be particularly important in areas such as online payments, where accuracy is essential.
Efficient Resource Utilization: Real-time processing enables efficient utilization of resources, as data is processed as soon as it is received. This can be particularly useful in applications such as online gaming, where resources need to be used efficiently to provide a smooth experience for users.
Disadvantages of Real-Time Processing:
High Cost: Real-time processing can be expensive, as it requires a lot of processing power and resources. This can be particularly challenging for small businesses or startups.
Complexity: Real-time processing can be complex and difficult to implement, especially when dealing with large amounts of data. This can be particularly challenging for organizations that lack the necessary technical expertise.
Data Integrity: Real-time processing can lead to data integrity issues if data is not processed correctly or if there are errors in the processing pipeline. This can be particularly problematic in applications such as financial trading, where data integrity is critical.
Security: Real-time processing can present security challenges, as data is processed as soon as it is received. This can make it easier for attackers to launch attacks such as denial-of-service attacks or injection attacks.
Step-by-step explanation: