Answer: (a) tan 16°:
Using a calculator, we get:
tan 16° ≈ 0.291
Rounding to three significant figures, tan 16° ≈ 0.291.
(b) tan 89°:
Using a calculator, we get:
tan 89° ≈ 57.290
Note that this value is extremely large and not meaningful in most contexts.
(c) tan 18.7°:
Using a calculator, we get:
tan 18.7° ≈ 0.340
Rounding to three significant figures, tan 18.7° ≈ 0.340.
(d) tan 45.4°:
Using a calculator, we get:
tan 45.4° ≈ 1.058
Rounding to three significant figures, tan 45.4° ≈ 1.06.
Explanation: