Answer:
1.25 moles
Step-by-step explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between Ca and Cl to produce CaCl2 is:
Ca + Cl2 → CaCl2
The stoichiometry of the balanced equation tells us that one mole of Ca reacts with one mole of Cl2 to produce one mole of CaCl2. Therefore, to find out how many moles of Ca are required to react with 2.50 mol of Cl, we need to divide 2.50 mol of Cl by the coefficient of Cl2 in the balanced equation, which is 2:
2.50 mol Cl ÷ 2 = 1.25 mol Ca
Therefore, 1.25 moles of Ca are required to react with 2.50 mol of Cl to produce the compound CaCl2.