Question

What were two major reasons computer technology was pushed by scientists and politicians of the 1950's?

A) To speed up cancer research and to build rockets to launch into out space.
B) To make the calculations required for presidential elections and to increase the output of commercial products.
C) To increase the number of polio vaccine recipients and to make the world banking system work faster.
D) To make the calculations required to build a nuclear bomb and help the US Census Bureau tabulate data.

Answer 1

The correct answer is:

D) To make the calculations required to build a nuclear bomb and help the US Census Bureau tabulate data.

During the 1950s, computer technology was pushed by scientists and politicians primarily for two reasons:

To aid in the development and maintenance of nuclear weapons, as the arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union was intensifying.
To improve data processing and analysis capabilities, particularly for the US Census Bureau and other government agencies, which required large-scale data analysis for planning and decision-making purposes.

Answer 2

Answer: D

Step-by-step explanation:

D) To make the calculations required to build a nuclear bomb and help the US Census Bureau tabulate data.

Two major reasons computer technology was pushed by scientists and politicians of the 1950s were to aid in the development of nuclear weapons and to improve data processing capabilities for government agencies and private companies. The invention of the computer was a critical component of the US nuclear program, which required extensive calculations for the design and testing of nuclear weapons. Additionally, the US Census Bureau recognized the potential of computers to process data more efficiently, leading to increased support for computer research and development in the private sector.