Answer:
Scientific notation: 5.4961 × 10²
Standard form: 549.61
Explanation:
Scientific notation is written in the form
, where
and
is any positive or negative whole number.
To subtract two numbers in scientific notation, first write the numbers in the same form, with the same exponent (power of 10).
To convert 3.9 × 10⁻¹ so that the base 10 has an exponent of 2, move the decimal point 3 places to the left and add 3 to the exponent:

Therefore, we now have:

Factor out the common term 10⁻¹:

Subtract the numbers:

The answer has been given in scientific notation. If the answer should be in standard form then:
