Final answer:
Wilson's Fourteen Points were intended to outline a plan for peace post-World War I, focusing on free trade, diplomacy, national self-determination, and disarmament, culminating in the creation of the League of Nations. They aimed at preventing future conflicts rather than punishing nations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The purpose of President Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points was to outline a blueprint for peace and to prevent future wars following World War I. The Fourteen Points were meant to promote free trade, diplomacy, national self-determination, and disarmament.
Despite Wilson's idealistic vision, the Allied powers were more interested in punitive measures against Germany and did not fully adopt his plan. Ultimately, Wilson compromised on many of his points in order to secure the establishment of the League of Nations, though the U.S. Congress ultimately rejected joining the League.